Rampur, Uttar Pradesh City Guide: Where To Go, Stay, Eat, And shop in India’s best city. [Updated-2025]

Rampur, Uttar Pradesh  City Guide: Where To Go, Stay, Eat, And shop in India’s best city.

Rampur is a historic city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Rampur district and is situated between the cities of Moradabad and Bareilly. Rampur is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and contributions to art, literature, and cuisine. The city was once the capital of the princely state of Rampur, ruled by the Nawabs of Rampur, who were great patrons of art and culture.

Key Features of Rampur:

1. Historical Significance:
   • Rampur was founded in 1774 by Nawab Faizullah Khan, a Rohilla Pathan leader, after the First Rohilla War.
   • The city was part of the princely state of Rampur, which was known for its progressive administration and cultural patronage.
   • Rampur played a significant role during the Indian independence movement and was integrated into India after independence in 1947.
2. Architectural and Historical Landmarks:
   • Rampur Raza Library: One of the most famous landmarks in Rampur, this library houses a vast collection of rare manuscripts, historical documents, and books in Arabic, Persian, Urdu, and other languages. It is one of the largest libraries in Asia.
   • Rampur Fort: Built by Nawab Faizullah Khan, the fort is a blend of Mughal and European architectural styles. It now houses the Raza Library and other historical artifacts.
   • Jama Masjid: A grand mosque built by Nawab Faizullah Khan, known for its intricate architecture and historical significance.
   • Kothi Khas Bagh: A palace built by Nawab Kalb Ali Khan, known for its beautiful gardens and architectural design.
3. Cultural Heritage:
   • Rampur is known for its contributions to Hindustani classical music and is the birthplace of the Rampur-Sahaswan Gharana, a prominent school of music.
   • The city is also famous for its Rampuri Chaaku (Rampuri knife), a traditional folding knife known for its craftsmanship.
   • Rampur is renowned for its Rampuri cuisine, which includes dishes like Rampuri biryani, kebabs, and nihari.
4. Religious Sites:
   • Swami Vivekananda Ashram: A spiritual center dedicated to Swami Vivekananda, located near Rampur.
   • Shri Radha Krishna Temple: A popular temple dedicated to Lord Krishna and Radha.
   • Imambara: A Shia Muslim religious site, known for its architecture and cultural significance.
5. Economy:
   • Rampur’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with crops like sugarcane, wheat, and rice being major contributors.
   • The city is also known for its handloom industry, particularly the production of Rampuri sarees and textiles.
   • Small-scale industries, including knife manufacturing and handicrafts, play a significant role in the local economy.
6. Education and Healthcare:
   • Rampur has several educational institutions, including Raza Post Graduate College and Rampur Public School.
   • The city has a network of hospitals and healthcare facilities catering to the local population.
7. Transportation:
   • Rampur is well-connected by road and rail. The Rampur Junction railway station is a major stop on the Northern Railway network.
   • The city is accessible via National Highway 24 (NH 24) and other state highways.
   • The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, located about 120 kilometers away.
8. Festivals and Culture:
   • Rampur celebrates festivals such as Eid, Muharram, Diwali, and Holi with great enthusiasm.
   • The city is known for its vibrant culture, including traditional music, dance, and art forms.

Challenges:

• Rampur faces challenges such as urbanization, environmental degradation, and the need for better infrastructure.
• Efforts are being made to preserve its historical sites and promote sustainable tourism.

Rampur is a city that beautifully blends history, culture, and tradition. Whether you’re exploring its historical landmarks, experiencing its vibrant culture, or indulging in its culinary delights, Rampur offers a unique and enriching experience for visitors.