Munger, Bihar City Guide: Where To Go, Stay, Eat, And shop in India’s best city.
Munger, Bihar
Munger is a historically and culturally significant city in Bihar, known for its ancient forts, yoga tradition, and firearms industry. It serves as the administrative headquarters of Munger district and is one of the oldest cities in the region, with roots tracing back to the Mahabharata era.
1. Location & Geography
- Situated in eastern Bihar, on the southern banks of the Ganges River.
- Around 180 km from Patna (state capital) and 60 km from Bhagalpur.
- The city has a mix of hills, plains, and riverbanks, making it geographically diverse.
2. Historical & Cultural Significance
- Ancient History:
- Mentioned in the Mahabharata as Mod-Giri, an ancient kingdom.
- Mughal & British Rule:
- The Munger Fort, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, is a major landmark.
- It was a key military center during British rule.
- Yoga Capital of the East:
- Home to the Bihar School of Yoga, one of the world’s most famous yoga centers.
3. Economy & Industries
- Firearms Industry:
- Munger is famous for its traditional gunsmithing and firearm production.
- Agriculture:
- Major crops: Rice, wheat, pulses, and oilseeds.
- Trade & Handicrafts:
- Local products include brassware, woodwork, and traditional handloom textiles.
4. Education & Institutions
- Munger University – The main higher education institution in the city.
- Government Polytechnic Munger – A key technical education center.
- Several schools and colleges affiliated with Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University (TMBU).
5. Tourist & Religious Attractions
- Munger Fort – A historic fort with massive gates, mosques, and temples inside.
- Bihar School of Yoga – A globally recognized yoga training center.
- Kastaharni Ghat – A sacred bathing ghat on the Ganges, believed to have medicinal properties.
- Sri Krishna Vatika – A beautiful garden and park with historical significance.
- Chandika Asthan Temple – A famous Shakti Peeth temple dedicated to Goddess Durga.
6. Connectivity & Transport
- By Road: Well-connected via NH-80 and NH-333, linking it to Patna, Bhagalpur, and Kolkata.
- By Rail: Munger Railway Station (Jamalpur Junction nearby) connects to major cities like Patna, Kolkata, and Delhi.
- By Air: The nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan Airport, Patna (180 km away).